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intensive pronoun : ウィキペディア英語版
intensive pronoun
An intensive pronoun adds emphasis to a statement; for example, "I did it ''myself''." While English intensive pronouns (e.g. ''myself'', ''yourself'', ''himself'', ''ourselves'', ''yourselves'', ''themselves'') use the same form as reflexive pronouns, an intensive pronoun is different from a reflexive, because the pronoun can be removed without altering the meaning of the sentence. An intensive noun works with the antecedent, the word the pronoun replaces. For example, compare "I will do it myself", where "myself" is intensive and can be removed without changing the meaning, to "I sold myself", where "myself" fills the necessary role of direct object.〔 Leonardi is a professor at the University of Ferrara, Italy; see (【引用サイトリンク】url=http://docente.unife.it/docenti-en/vanessa.leonardi/curriculum?set_language=en )
== In other languages ==
Latin has a dedicated intensive pronoun, ''ipse'', ''-a'', ''-um'', used to emphasize a noun or pronoun in either a subject or predicate of a sentence
In Spanish, as in most pro-drop languages, emphasis can be added simply by explicitly using the omissible pronoun. Following the above example, "I will do it myself" is rendered "Lo haré yo." Adding "mismo" after the pronoun yields additional emphasis. French uses the disjunctive pronouns for the same purpose.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「intensive pronoun」の詳細全文を読む



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